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Introduction The judicial recruitment landscape in India is undergoing a significant transformation, with courts and policymakers actively re-evaluating the eligibility criteria for aspiring civil judges. The Supreme Court’s recent intervention in the Gujarat Judicial Services recruitment has reignited the debate: Should three years of court practice be a prerequisite for judiciary exams? Is this a struggle for aspirants or a strategic path to build legal acumen? This article delves deep into the implications of this shift and argues why this....
Read MoreIn everyday transactions, we often come across situations where people swap items instead of buying or selling them for money. Legally, this is known as an exchange. The concept of exchange is recognized and governed under Section 118 of the Transfer of Property Act, 1882. This provision lays down the essential elements, legal effects, and the rights and liabilities of the parties involved in such a transaction. While exchange may seem similar to a sale, it has its own distinct....
Read MoreThe voluntary demolition of an allegedly illegal madrasa in Panna district of Madhya Pradesh has ignited nationwide discourse on the scope and impact of the newly passed Waqf (Amendment) Act, 2025. This incident marks the first such action under the amended law, raising important legal, administrative, and socio-political questions. Background: The Demolition in Panna On April 13, 2025, the operators of a madrasa in BD Colony, Panna, voluntarily demolished the structure using a bulldozer. According to reports from The Times....
Read MoreIntroduction In a significant order balancing religious freedom with public interest and administrative law, the Calcutta High Court on April 11, 2025, refused to allow the Hindu Sewa Dal to organize a mass recital of the Hanuman Chalisa on Red Road, a prominent public thoroughfare in Kolkata. The petition had requested permission to hold the event on Hanuman Jayanti, with an anticipated turnout of approximately 3,000 participants. The case highlights the evolving judicial approach toward the use of public spaces....
Read MorePreparing for the judiciary examination is a dream for many law students in India. With multiple state judicial services exams held annually, aspirants often wonder about the right time to begin their preparation. A common question among law students is: Can we go for judiciary coaching while pursuing LLB / BA LLB / LLM? The answer is a resounding yes, provided it is done smartly and with proper time management. Judiciary Coaching with LLB: A Feasible Option For students enrolled....
Read MoreIntroduction The Waqf (Amendment) Act, 2025—a legislation introduced with the stated objective of reforming and enhancing the governance of waqf properties—has stirred nationwide controversy. On April 8, 2025, the All India Association of Jurists moved the Supreme Court of India, challenging the constitutional validity of the Act. The petition, among others, contends that the amendments infringe upon fundamental rights, particularly freedom of religion and autonomy of religious institutions as guaranteed under Articles 25 and 26 of the Constitution. What....
Read MoreIn general, when a borrower (mortgagor) does not repay the loan, the lender (mortgagee) has to go to court to sell the mortgaged property. This is provided under Sections 67 and 68 of the Transfer of Property Act, 1882. However, Section 69 provides an exception, where the mortgagee can sell the mortgaged property without involving the court, but only in specific circumstances and under strict conditions. When Can a Mortgagee Sell Without Court intervention? According to Section 69, a mortgagee....
Read MoreCase Title: Samiulla Khan & Ors. vs. Sirajuddin Macci & Ors. Bench: Justice Hanchate Sanjeevkumar Court: Karnataka High Court Date of Judgment: April 2025 In a significant judicial observation, the Karnataka High Court has made a compelling appeal to the Parliament and State Legislatures to enact a Uniform Civil Code (UCC), highlighting the constitutional need to ensure equality, especially for women. The Court, while delivering a verdict in a property dispute, strongly emphasized that a UCC would serve the greater....
Read MoreThe judiciary remains one of the most respected and aspirational career paths in India. For law graduates, becoming a judge is not just a prestigious goal but also a chance to contribute to society by interpreting laws and upholding justice. Every year, thousands of legal aspirants appear for judiciary exams conducted by various states and High Courts across India. As we step into 2025, several crucial judiciary exams have been announced, offering golden opportunities for young legal professionals. State-Wise Judiciary....
Read MoreThe Transfer of Property Act, 1882, governs the transfer of various types of property, including "actionable claims." An actionable claim is a claim to any debt (not secured by mortgage or pledge) or any beneficial interest in movable property that can be enforced by a court. Sections 130 to 137 of the Act explain how these claims can be transferred, the rights and responsibilities of the parties involved, and the legal limitations placed on such transfers. Debts are classified into....
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